Updated: November 1, 2024 (October 21, 2024)

  Charts & Illustrations

SQL Server License Consolidation Savings

My Atlas / Charts & Illustrations

363 wordsTime to read: 2 min
Wes Miller by
Wes Miller

Wes Miller analyzes and writes about Microsoft’s security, identity management, and systems management technologies. Before joining Directions on Microsoft, Wes... more

Optimizing the distribution of SQL Server VMs (servers) provides cost and compliance benefits, although the upfront analysis effort is complex. The illustration provides a before-and-after comparison for an organization with a medium number of VMs running the SQL Server database management software on a collection of physical hosts (hardware). The objective of the consolidation effort is to co-locate the SQL Server VMs onto a smaller set of physical hosts (hardware) to optimize server license utilization and reduce annual cost of license maintenance (Software Assurance [SA]).

Before (top) shows 40 SQL Server VMs spread across 10 physical hosts. Because of the sparse distribution, each SQL Server VM is licensed individually, which requires a minimum of four core licenses per VM under Microsoft’s rules, often resulting in each VM having excess capacity. In aggregate, this results in higher annual SA cost than necessary:

  • SQL Server Standard edition

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