Updated: July 14, 2020 (August 5, 2013)

Windows Server Special Editions

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In addition to the Standard and Datacenter editions of Windows Server 2012, Microsoft offers several special editions targeted for specific customers and workloads. This chart shows the editions, target uses, availability, costs, and some important characteristics of each.

Windows Server 2012 Edition

Intended Audience and Workloads

Availability

Cost

Chief Characteristics and Features

Foundation

Directory, network infrastructure, and file and print servers for small businesses

OEM only;

now at RTM

Not published

No-frills entry-level server. Available only from OEMs and intended as a base on which to build specialized services, but Active Directory structure limitations prevent its use as a branch office server. General purpose server functionality with no virtualization rights. No Client Access Licenses (CALs) required, but 15-user account limit.

Essentials

Small businesses

Retail,

Volume Licensing,

OEM;

available Nov. 2012

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